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+// JDK API
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+
+// Servlet API
+import javax.servlet.ServletException;
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
+import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
+import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
+
+// Helper API
+import com.oreilly.servlet.MultipartRequest;
+import com.oreilly.servlet.MultipartResponse;
+import com.oreilly.servlet.ServletUtils;
+
+// UNO API
+import com.sun.star.bridge.XUnoUrlResolver;
+import com.sun.star.lang.XMultiServiceFactory;
+import com.sun.star.uno.UnoRuntime;
+import com.sun.star.frame.XComponentLoader;
+import com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue;
+import com.sun.star.frame.XStorable;
+import com.sun.star.lang.XComponent;
+
+
+/** This class implements a http servlet in order to convert an incoming document
+ * with help of a running OpenOffice.org and to push the converted file back
+ * to the client.
+ */
+public class ConverterServlet extends HttpServlet {
+ /** Specifies the working directory on the web server.
+ */
+ private String stringWorkingDirectory = "g:/trash/";
+
+ /** Called by the server (via the service method) to allow a servlet to handle
+ * a POST request. The file from the client will be uploaded to the web server
+ * and converted on the web server and after all pushed to the client.
+ * @param request Object that contains the request the client has made of the servlet.
+ * @param response Object that contains the response the servlet sends to the client.
+ * @throws ServletException If the request for the POST could not be handled.
+ * @throws IOException If an input or output error is detected when the servlet handles the request.
+ */
+ protected void doPost( HttpServletRequest request,
+ HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, java.io.IOException {
+ try {
+ // Construct a MultipartRequest to help read the information.
+ // Pass in the request, a directory to save files to, and the
+ // maximum POST size we should attempt to handle.
+ MultipartRequest multipartrequest =
+ new MultipartRequest( request, stringWorkingDirectory, 5 * 1024 * 1024 );
+
+ // Getting all file names from the request
+ Enumeration files = multipartrequest.getFileNames();
+
+ // Every received file will be converted to the specified type
+ while (files.hasMoreElements()) {
+ // Getting the name from the element
+ String stringName = (String)files.nextElement();
+
+ // Getting the filename from the request
+ String stringFilename =
+ multipartrequest.getFilesystemName( stringName );
+
+ // Converting the given file on the server to the specified type and
+ // append a special extension
+ String stringConvertedFile = this.convertDocument(
+ stringWorkingDirectory + stringFilename,
+ multipartrequest.getParameter( "converttype" ),
+ multipartrequest.getParameter( "extension" ) );
+
+ // Constructing the multi part response to the client
+ MultipartResponse multipartresponse = new MultipartResponse(
+ response );
+
+ // Is the convert type HTML?
+ if ( ( multipartrequest.getParameter( "converttype" ).equals(
+ "swriter: HTML (StarWriter)" ) )
+ || ( multipartrequest.getParameter( "converttype" ).equals(
+ "scalc: HTML (StarCalc)" ) ) ) {
+ // Setting the content type of the response being sent to the client
+ // to text
+ multipartresponse.startResponse( "text/html" );
+ } else {
+ // Setting the content type of the response being sent to the client
+ // to application/octet-stream so that file will open a dialog box
+ // at the client in order to save the converted file
+ multipartresponse.startResponse( "application/octet-stream" );
+ }
+
+ // Pushing the converted file to the client
+ ServletUtils.returnFile( stringConvertedFile,
+ response.getOutputStream() );
+
+ // Finishing the multi part response
+ multipartresponse.finish();
+ }
+ }
+ catch (Exception exception) {
+ System.err.println( exception.toString() );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** This method converts a document to a given type by using a running
+ * OpenOffice.org and saves the converted document to the specified
+ * working directory.
+ * @param stringDocumentName The full path name of the file on the server to be converted.
+ * @param stringConvertType Type to convert to.
+ * @param stringExtension This string will be appended to the file name of the converted file.
+ * @return The full path name of the converted file will be returned.
+ * @see stringWorkingDirectory
+ */
+ private String convertDocument( String stringDocumentName,
+ String stringConvertType, String stringExtension ) {
+ String stringConvertedFile = "";
+
+ // Converting the document to the favoured type
+ try {
+ // Composing the URL
+ String stringUrl = "file:///" + stringDocumentName;
+
+ /* Bootstraps a servicemanager with the jurt base components
+ registered */
+ XMultiServiceFactory xmultiservicefactory =
+ com.sun.star.comp.helper.Bootstrap.createSimpleServiceManager();
+
+ /* Creates an instance of the component UnoUrlResolver which
+ supports the services specified by the factory. */
+ Object objectUrlResolver = xmultiservicefactory.createInstance(
+ "com.sun.star.bridge.UnoUrlResolver" );
+
+ // Create a new url resolver
+ XUnoUrlResolver xurlresolver = ( XUnoUrlResolver )
+ UnoRuntime.queryInterface( XUnoUrlResolver.class,
+ objectUrlResolver );
+
+ // Resolves an object that is specified as follow:
+ // uno:<connection description>;<protocol description>;<initial object name>
+ Object objectInitial = xurlresolver.resolve(
+ "uno:socket,host=localhost,port=8100;urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager" );
+
+ // Create a service manager from the initial object
+ xmultiservicefactory = ( XMultiServiceFactory )
+ UnoRuntime.queryInterface( XMultiServiceFactory.class,
+ objectInitial );
+
+ /* A desktop environment contains tasks with one or more
+ frames in which components can be loaded. Desktop is the
+ environment for components which can instanciate within
+ frames. */
+ XComponentLoader xcomponentloader = ( XComponentLoader )
+ UnoRuntime.queryInterface( XComponentLoader.class,
+ xmultiservicefactory.createInstance(
+ "com.sun.star.frame.Desktop" ) );
+
+ // Preparing properties for loading the document
+ PropertyValue propertyvalue[] = new PropertyValue[ 1 ];
+ // Setting the flag for hidding the open document
+ propertyvalue[ 0 ] = new PropertyValue();
+ propertyvalue[ 0 ].Name = "Hidden";
+ propertyvalue[ 0 ].Value = new Boolean(true);
+
+ // Loading the wanted document
+ Object objectDocumentToStore =
+ xcomponentloader.loadComponentFromURL(
+ stringUrl, "_blank", 0, propertyvalue );
+
+ // Getting an object that will offer a simple way to store a document to a URL.
+ XStorable xstorable =
+ ( XStorable ) UnoRuntime.queryInterface( XStorable.class,
+ objectDocumentToStore );
+
+ // Preparing properties for converting the document
+ propertyvalue = new PropertyValue[ 2 ];
+ // Setting the flag for overwriting
+ propertyvalue[ 0 ] = new PropertyValue();
+ propertyvalue[ 0 ].Name = "Overwrite";
+ propertyvalue[ 0 ].Value = new Boolean(true);
+ // Setting the filter name
+ propertyvalue[ 1 ] = new PropertyValue();
+ propertyvalue[ 1 ].Name = "FilterName";
+ propertyvalue[ 1 ].Value = stringConvertType;
+
+ // Appending the favoured extension to the origin document name
+ stringConvertedFile = stringUrl + "." + stringExtension;
+
+ // Storing and converting the document
+ xstorable.storeAsURL( stringConvertedFile, propertyvalue );
+
+ // Getting the method dispose() for closing the document
+ XComponent xcomponent =
+ ( XComponent ) UnoRuntime.queryInterface( XComponent.class,
+ xstorable );
+
+ // Closing the converted document
+ xcomponent.dispose();
+ }
+ catch( Exception exception ) {
+ exception.printStackTrace();
+ return( "" );
+ }
+
+ if ( stringConvertedFile.startsWith( "file:///" ) ) {
+ // Truncating the beginning of the file name
+ stringConvertedFile = stringConvertedFile.substring( 8 );
+ }
+
+ // Returning the name of the converted file
+ return( stringConvertedFile );
+ }
+}