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path: root/compilerplugins/clang/indentation.cxx
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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/*
 * This file is part of the LibreOffice project.
 *
 * Based on LLVM/Clang.
 *
 * This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
 * License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
 *
 */
#ifndef LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS

#include <cassert>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <set>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "config_clang.h"
#include "plugin.hxx"

/*
Check for child statements inside a compound statement that do not share the same indentation.

TODO if an open-brace starts on a new line by itself, check that it lines up with it's closing-brace
TODO else should line up with if
*/

namespace
{
class Indentation : public loplugin::FilteringPlugin<Indentation>
{
public:
    explicit Indentation(loplugin::InstantiationData const& data)
        : FilteringPlugin(data)
    {
    }

    virtual bool preRun() override
    {
        std::string fn(handler.getMainFileName());
        loplugin::normalizeDotDotInFilePath(fn);
        // include another file to build a table
        if (fn == SRCDIR "/sc/source/core/tool/cellkeytranslator.cxx")
            return false;
        // weird structure
        if (fn == SRCDIR "/sc/source/core/tool/compiler.cxx")
            return false;
        // looks like lex/yacc output
        if (fn == SRCDIR "/hwpfilter/source/grammar.cxx")
            return false;
        // the QEMIT macros
        if (loplugin::hasPathnamePrefix(fn, SRCDIR "/vcl/qt5/")
            || loplugin::hasPathnamePrefix(fn, SRCDIR "/vcl/qt6/")
            || loplugin::isSamePathname(fn, SRCDIR "/vcl/unx/gtk3_kde5/kde5_filepicker_ipc.cxx"))
            return false;
        return true;
    }

    virtual void run() override
    {
        if (preRun())
            TraverseDecl(compiler.getASTContext().getTranslationUnitDecl());
    }

    bool VisitCompoundStmt(CompoundStmt const*);
    bool PreTraverseSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt*);
    bool PostTraverseSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt*, bool);
    bool TraverseSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt*);
    bool VisitSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt const*);
    bool VisitIfStmt(IfStmt const*);
    bool VisitForStmt(ForStmt const*);
    bool VisitWhileStmt(WhileStmt const*);
    bool VisitDoStmt(DoStmt const*);
    bool VisitCXXForRangeStmt(CXXForRangeStmt const*);

private:
    void checkCompoundStmtBraces(const Stmt* parentStmt, const CompoundStmt*);

    std::vector<const Stmt*> switchStmtBodies;
    std::unordered_set<const Stmt*> chainedSet;
};

bool Indentation::PreTraverseSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt* switchStmt)
{
    switchStmtBodies.push_back(switchStmt->getBody());
    return true;
}

bool Indentation::PostTraverseSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt*, bool)
{
    switchStmtBodies.pop_back();
    return true;
}

bool Indentation::TraverseSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt* switchStmt)
{
    PreTraverseSwitchStmt(switchStmt);
    auto ret = FilteringPlugin::TraverseSwitchStmt(switchStmt);
    PostTraverseSwitchStmt(switchStmt, ret);
    return ret;
}

bool Indentation::VisitCompoundStmt(CompoundStmt const* compoundStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(compoundStmt))
        return true;
    // these are kind of free form
    if (!switchStmtBodies.empty() && switchStmtBodies.back() == compoundStmt)
        return true;

    constexpr unsigned MAX = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();
    unsigned column = MAX;
    Stmt const* firstStmt = nullptr;
    unsigned curLine = MAX;
    unsigned prevLine = MAX;
    SourceLocation prevEnd;
    auto& SM = compiler.getSourceManager();
    for (auto i = compoundStmt->body_begin(); i != compoundStmt->body_end(); ++i)
    {
        auto stmt = *i;
        auto const actualPrevEnd = prevEnd;
        prevEnd = stmt->getEndLoc(); // compute early, before below `continue`s

        // these show up in macro expansions, not interesting
        if (isa<NullStmt>(stmt))
            continue;
        // these are always weirdly indented
        if (isa<LabelStmt>(stmt))
            continue;

        auto stmtLoc = stmt->getBeginLoc();

        StringRef macroName;
        bool partOfMacro = false;
        if (SM.isMacroArgExpansion(stmtLoc) || SM.isMacroBodyExpansion(stmtLoc))
        {
            partOfMacro = true;
            macroName = Lexer::getImmediateMacroNameForDiagnostics(
                stmtLoc, compiler.getSourceManager(), compiler.getLangOpts());
            // CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE/CPPUNIT_TEST/CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_END work together, so the one is indented inside the other
            if (macroName == "CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE")
                continue;
            // similar thing in dbaccess/
            if (macroName == "DECL_PROP_IMPL")
                continue;
            // similar thing in forms/
            if (macroName == "DECL_IFACE_PROP_IMPL" || macroName == "DECL_BOOL_PROP_IMPL")
                continue;
            stmtLoc = SM.getExpansionRange(stmtLoc).getBegin();
        }

        // check for comment to the left of the statement
        {
            const char* p1 = SM.getCharacterData(stmtLoc);
            --p1;
            bool foundComment = false;
            while (*p1 && *p1 != '\n')
            {
                if (*p1 == '/')
                {
                    foundComment = true;
                    break;
                }
                --p1;
            }
            if (foundComment)
                continue;
        }

        bool invalid1 = false;
        bool invalid2 = false;
        unsigned tmpColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid1);
        unsigned tmpLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid2);
        if (invalid1 || invalid2)
            continue;
        prevLine = curLine;
        curLine = tmpLine;
        if (column == MAX)
        {
            column = tmpColumn;
            firstStmt = stmt;
        }
        else if (curLine == prevLine)
        {
            // ignore multiple statements on same line
        }
        else if (column != tmpColumn)
        {
            if (containsPreprocessingConditionalInclusion(SourceRange(
                    locationAfterToken(compiler.getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(actualPrevEnd)),
                    compiler.getSourceManager().getExpansionLoc(stmt->getBeginLoc()))))
                continue;
            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "statement mis-aligned compared to neighbours %0",
                   stmtLoc)
                << macroName;
            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "measured against this one", firstStmt->getBeginLoc());
            //getParentStmt(compoundStmt)->dump();
            //stmt->dump();
        }

        if (!partOfMacro)
            if (auto ifStmt = dyn_cast<IfStmt>(stmt))
            {
                auto bodyStmt = ifStmt->getThen();
                if (bodyStmt && !isa<CompoundStmt>(bodyStmt))
                {
                    stmtLoc = bodyStmt->getBeginLoc();
                    invalid1 = false;
                    invalid2 = false;
                    unsigned bodyColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid1);
                    unsigned bodyLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid2);
                    if (invalid1 || invalid2)
                        return true;

                    if (bodyLine != tmpLine && bodyColumn <= tmpColumn)
                        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "if body should be indented", stmtLoc);
                }

                auto elseStmt = ifStmt->getElse();
                if (elseStmt && !isa<CompoundStmt>(elseStmt) && !isa<IfStmt>(elseStmt))
                {
                    stmtLoc = elseStmt->getBeginLoc();
                    invalid1 = false;
                    invalid2 = false;
                    unsigned elseColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid1);
                    unsigned elseLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid2);
                    if (invalid1 || invalid2)
                        return true;
                    if (elseLine != tmpLine && elseColumn <= tmpColumn)
                        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "else body should be indented", stmtLoc);
                }
                if (elseStmt && !isa<CompoundStmt>(bodyStmt))
                {
                    stmtLoc = ifStmt->getElseLoc();
                    invalid1 = false;
                    invalid2 = false;
                    unsigned elseColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid1);
                    unsigned elseLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid2);
                    if (invalid1 || invalid2)
                        return true;
                    if (elseLine != tmpLine && elseColumn != tmpColumn)
                        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "if and else not aligned", stmtLoc);
                }
            }
    }

    return true;
}

bool Indentation::VisitIfStmt(IfStmt const* ifStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(ifStmt))
        return true;

    // TODO - ignore chained if statements for now
    if (auto chained = ifStmt->getElse())
        chainedSet.insert(chained);
    if (chainedSet.find(ifStmt) != chainedSet.end())
        return true;

    if (auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(ifStmt->getThen()))
        checkCompoundStmtBraces(ifStmt, compoundStmt);
    // TODO - needs to be checked against the line that contains the else keyword, but not against the parent
    //    if (auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(ifStmt->getElse()))
    //        checkCompoundStmtBraces(ifStmt, compoundStmt);
    return true;
}

bool Indentation::VisitForStmt(ForStmt const* forStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(forStmt))
        return true;
    if (chainedSet.find(forStmt) != chainedSet.end())
        return true;
    if (auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(forStmt->getBody()))
        checkCompoundStmtBraces(forStmt, compoundStmt);
    return true;
}

bool Indentation::VisitWhileStmt(WhileStmt const* whileStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(whileStmt))
        return true;
    if (chainedSet.find(whileStmt) != chainedSet.end())
        return true;
    if (auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(whileStmt->getBody()))
        checkCompoundStmtBraces(whileStmt, compoundStmt);
    return true;
}

bool Indentation::VisitDoStmt(DoStmt const* doStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(doStmt))
        return true;
    if (chainedSet.find(doStmt) != chainedSet.end())
        return true;
    if (auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(doStmt->getBody()))
        checkCompoundStmtBraces(doStmt, compoundStmt);
    return true;
}

bool Indentation::VisitCXXForRangeStmt(CXXForRangeStmt const* cxxForRangeStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(cxxForRangeStmt))
        return true;
    if (chainedSet.find(cxxForRangeStmt) != chainedSet.end())
        return true;
    if (auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast_or_null<CompoundStmt>(cxxForRangeStmt->getBody()))
        checkCompoundStmtBraces(cxxForRangeStmt, compoundStmt);
    return true;
}

void Indentation::checkCompoundStmtBraces(const Stmt* parentStmt, const CompoundStmt* compoundStmt)
{
    auto& SM = compiler.getSourceManager();
    bool invalid1 = false;
    bool invalid2 = false;

    auto parentBeginLoc = parentStmt->getBeginLoc();
    unsigned parentColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(parentBeginLoc, &invalid1);
    if (invalid1)
        return;

    auto startBraceLoc = compoundStmt->getLBracLoc();
    auto endBraceLoc = compoundStmt->getRBracLoc();
    unsigned beginColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(startBraceLoc, &invalid1);
    unsigned beginLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(startBraceLoc, &invalid2);
    if (invalid1 || invalid2)
        return;
    unsigned endColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(endBraceLoc, &invalid1);
    unsigned endLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(endBraceLoc, &invalid2);
    if (invalid1 || invalid2)
        return;
    if (beginLine == endLine)
        return;

    // check for code to the left of the starting brace
    bool foundCodeToLeft = false;
    {
        const char* p1 = SM.getCharacterData(startBraceLoc);
        --p1;
        while (*p1 && *p1 != '\n')
        {
            if (*p1 != ' ')
            {
                foundCodeToLeft = true;
                break;
            }
            --p1;
        }
    }

    // if we found code to the left of the start brace, that means the end-brace needs
    // to line up with the start of the parent statement
    if (foundCodeToLeft)
    {
        if (parentColumn != endColumn)
        {
            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "end brace not aligned with beginning of statement",
                   endBraceLoc);
            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "statement beginning here", parentBeginLoc);
        }
        return;
    }

    if (parentColumn != beginColumn)
    {
        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
               "start brace not aligned with beginning of parent statement", startBraceLoc);
        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "statement beginning here", parentBeginLoc);
    }
    else if (beginColumn != endColumn)
    {
        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "start and end brace not aligned", endBraceLoc);
        report(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "start brace here", startBraceLoc);
    }

    /** now check that lines inside the compoundstmt are indented */
    if (!compoundStmt->size())
        return;
    auto firstStmt = compoundStmt->body_front();
    if (isa<LabelStmt>(firstStmt))
        return;
    auto firstStmtLoc = firstStmt->getBeginLoc();
    unsigned firstStmtBeginColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(firstStmtLoc, &invalid1);
    if (invalid1)
        return;
    if (firstStmtBeginColumn > beginColumn)
        return;
    StringRef fn = getFilenameOfLocation(compiler.getSourceManager().getSpellingLoc(firstStmtLoc));
    // this is doing code generation, so the weird layout is deliberate
    if (loplugin::hasPathnamePrefix(fn, SRCDIR "/sc/source/core/opencl/"))
        return;
    report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "body inside brace not indented", firstStmtLoc);
}

bool Indentation::VisitSwitchStmt(SwitchStmt const* switchStmt)
{
    if (ignoreLocation(switchStmt))
        return true;

    constexpr unsigned MAX = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max();
    unsigned column = MAX;
    Stmt const* firstStmt = nullptr;
    unsigned curLine = MAX;
    unsigned prevLine = MAX;
    auto& SM = compiler.getSourceManager();
    auto compoundStmt = dyn_cast<CompoundStmt>(switchStmt->getBody());
    if (!compoundStmt)
        return true;
    for (auto i = compoundStmt->body_begin(); i != compoundStmt->body_end(); ++i)
    {
        Stmt const* caseStmt = dyn_cast<CaseStmt>(*i);
        if (!caseStmt)
            caseStmt = dyn_cast<DefaultStmt>(*i);
        if (!caseStmt)
            continue;

        auto stmtLoc = caseStmt->getBeginLoc();

        bool invalid1 = false;
        bool invalid2 = false;
        unsigned tmpColumn = SM.getPresumedColumnNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid1);
        unsigned tmpLine = SM.getPresumedLineNumber(stmtLoc, &invalid2);
        if (invalid1 || invalid2)
            continue;
        prevLine = curLine;
        curLine = tmpLine;
        if (column == MAX)
        {
            column = tmpColumn;
            firstStmt = caseStmt;
        }
        else if (curLine == prevLine)
        {
            // ignore multiple statements on same line
        }
        else if (column != tmpColumn)
        {
            // disable this for now, ends up touching some very large switch statements in sw/ and sc/
            (void)firstStmt;
            //            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning, "statement mis-aligned compared to neighbours",
            //                   stmtLoc);
            //            report(DiagnosticsEngine::Note, "measured against this one",
            //                   firstStmt->getBeginLoc());
            //getParentStmt(compoundStmt)->dump();
            //stmt->dump();
        }
    }
    return true;
}

loplugin::Plugin::Registration<Indentation> indentation("indentation");

} // namespace

#endif // LO_CLANG_SHARED_PLUGINS

/* vim:set shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 expandtab: */