<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <helpdocument version="1.0"> <!-- * This file is part of the LibreOffice project. * * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. * * This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice: * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed * with this work for additional information regarding copyright * ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache * License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 . --> <meta> <topic id="textsbasicshared03120104xml" indexer="include" status="PUBLISH"> <title id="tit" xml-lang="en-US">Val Function</title> <filename>/text/sbasic/shared/03120104.xhp</filename> </topic> </meta> <body> <section id="val"> <bookmark xml-lang="en-US" branch="index" id="bm_id3149205"> <bookmark_value>Val function</bookmark_value> </bookmark> <h1 id="hd_id3149205"><variable id="Val_h1"><link href="text/sbasic/shared/03120104.xhp">Val Function</link></variable></h1> <paragraph id="par_id3153345" role="paragraph">Use the <literal>Val</literal> function to convert a string that represents a number into numeric data type.</paragraph> <note id="par_id281641235880765">The string passed to the <literal>Val</literal> function is locale-independent. This means that commas are interpreted as thousands separators and a dot is used as the decimal separator.</note> </section> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#functsyntax"/> <bascode> <paragraph id="par_id3149514" role="bascode">Val (Text As String)</paragraph> </bascode> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#functvalue"/> <paragraph id="par_id3143228" role="paragraph">Double</paragraph> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#functparameters"/> <paragraph id="par_id3154348" role="paragraph"><emph>Text:</emph> String that represents a number.</paragraph> <paragraph id="par_id3149670" role="paragraph">If only part of the string contains numbers, only the first appropriate characters of the string are converted. If the string does not contain any numbers then <literal>Val</literal> returns 0.</paragraph> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#errorcode"/> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#err5"/> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#functexample"/> <bascode> <paragraph id="par_idm1341084240" role="bascode" localize="false">Sub ExampleVal</paragraph> <paragraph id="par_idm1341083008" role="bascode" localize="false"> MsgBox Val("123.1") + 1 ' 124.1</paragraph> <paragraph role="bascode" id="bas_id131641236938068"> ' Below 123,1 is interpreted as 1231 since "," is the thousands separator</paragraph> <paragraph id="par_idm1341083014" role="bascode" localize="false"> MsgBox Val("123,1") + 1 ' 1232</paragraph> <paragraph role="bascode" id="bas_id681641252873197"> ' All numbers are considered until a non-numeric character is reached</paragraph> <paragraph role="bascode" id="bas_id821641252904470" localize="false"> MsgBox Val("123.4A") ' 123.4</paragraph> <paragraph role="bascode" id="bas_id911641237027667"> ' The example below returns 0 (zero) since the string provided does not start with a number</paragraph> <paragraph id="par_idm1341081760" role="bascode" localize="false"> MsgBox Val("A123.123") ' 0</paragraph> <paragraph id="par_idm1341080512" role="bascode" localize="false">End Sub</paragraph> </bascode> <section id="relatedtopics"> <embed href="text/sbasic/shared/03120103.xhp#Str_h1"/> </section> </body> </helpdocument>